Countries with the Lowest Birth Rates (2024)
Countries with the fewest births relative to population size, typically those with ageing populations.
- Criteria
- Crude birth rate: live births per 1,000 people per year (World Bank), lowest first.
- Reference year
- 2024
- Source
- World Bank WDI
| # | Country | Births per 1,000 | Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | San Marino | 4.2 | 2024 |
| 2 | South Korea | 4.7 | 2024 |
| 3 | Hong Kong | 4.9 | 2024 |
| 4 | Macao | 5.3 | 2024 |
| 5 | Ukraine | 5.5 | 2024 |
| 6 | Japan | 5.7 | 2024 |
| 7 | Puerto Rico | 5.7 | 2024 |
| 8 | Italy | 6.3 | 2024 |
| 9 | Spain | 6.5 | 2024 |
| 10 | Greece | 6.6 | 2024 |
| 11 | Lithuania | 6.6 | 2024 |
| 12 | China | 6.8 | 2024 |
| 13 | Andorra | 6.9 | 2024 |
| 14 | Latvia | 6.9 | 2024 |
| 15 | Poland | 6.9 | 2024 |
| 16 | Belarus | 7.0 | 2024 |
| 17 | Estonia | 7.1 | 2024 |
| 18 | Curacao | 7.2 | 2024 |
| 19 | Singapore | 7.4 | 2024 |
| 20 | Romania | 7.5 | 2024 |
| 21 | Aruba | 7.6 | 2024 |
| 22 | Czechia | 7.7 | 2024 |
| 23 | Malta | 7.7 | 2024 |
| 24 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 7.7 | 2024 |
| 25 | Finland | 7.8 | 2024 |
| 26 | Portugal | 7.9 | 2024 |
| 27 | Slovenia | 7.9 | 2024 |
| 28 | Bermuda | 7.9 | 2024 |
| 29 | Germany | 8.1 | 2024 |
| 30 | Thailand | 8.1 | 2024 |
| 31 | Hungary | 8.2 | 2024 |
| 32 | British Virgin Islands | 8.2 | 2024 |
| 33 | Isle of Man | 8.3 | 2024 |
| 34 | Bulgaria | 8.3 | 2024 |
| 35 | Croatia | 8.3 | 2024 |
| 36 | Austria | 8.4 | 2024 |
| 37 | Liechtenstein | 8.4 | 2024 |
| 38 | Russia | 8.4 | 2024 |
| 39 | Slovakia | 8.5 | 2024 |
| 40 | Cuba | 8.6 | 2024 |
| 41 | Switzerland | 8.7 | 2024 |
| 42 | Chile | 8.7 | 2024 |
| 43 | North Macedonia | 8.8 | 2024 |
| 44 | Canada | 8.9 | 2024 |
| 45 | Sint Maarten | 9.1 | 2024 |
| 46 | Belgium | 9.2 | 2024 |
| 47 | Serbia | 9.2 | 2024 |
| 48 | The Netherlands | 9.2 | 2024 |
| 49 | Sweden | 9.3 | 2024 |
| 50 | Denmark | 9.5 | 2024 |
| 51 | Luxembourg | 9.5 | 2024 |
| 52 | Qatar | 9.5 | 2024 |
| 53 | Monaco | 9.6 | 2024 |
| 54 | France | 9.7 | 2024 |
| 55 | Norway | 9.7 | 2024 |
| 56 | Uruguay | 9.8 | 2024 |
| 57 | United Arab Emirates | 9.8 | 2024 |
| 58 | United Kingdom | 9.9 | 2024 |
| 59 | Costa Rica | 10.0 | 2024 |
| 60 | Azerbaijan | 10.0 | 2024 |
| 61 | Ireland | 10.0 | 2024 |
| 62 | Kuwait | 10.0 | 2024 |
| 63 | Sri Lanka | 10.1 | 2024 |
| 64 | Albania | 10.1 | 2024 |
| 65 | Mauritius | 10.3 | 2024 |
| 66 | Cyprus | 10.5 | 2024 |
| 67 | Turks and Caicos Islands | 10.5 | 2024 |
| 68 | Trinidad and Tobago | 10.5 | 2024 |
| 69 | Maldives | 10.6 | 2024 |
| 70 | Moldova | 10.6 | 2024 |
| 71 | United States | 10.6 | 2024 |
| 72 | Palau | 10.7 | 2024 |
| 73 | French Polynesia | 10.7 | 2024 |
| 74 | Australia | 10.7 | 2024 |
| 75 | Faroe Islands | 10.8 | 2024 |
| 76 | Bahamas | 10.8 | 2024 |
| 77 | Dominica | 11.0 | 2024 |
| 78 | Seychelles | 11.0 | 2024 |
| 79 | Turkey | 11.0 | 2024 |
| 80 | New Zealand | 11.0 | 2024 |
| 81 | Argentina | 11.1 | 2024 |
| 82 | Armenia | 11.1 | 2024 |
| 83 | U.S. Virgin Islands | 11.1 | 2024 |
| 84 | Barbados | 11.1 | 2024 |
| 85 | Iceland | 11.2 | 2024 |
| 86 | Montenegro | 11.2 | 2024 |
| 87 | Saint Lucia | 11.2 | 2024 |
| 88 | Georgia | 11.3 | 2024 |
| 89 | Jamaica | 11.5 | 2024 |
| 90 | Grenada | 11.5 | 2024 |
| 91 | Cayman Islands | 11.6 | 2024 |
| 92 | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 11.7 | 2024 |
| 93 | Antigua and Barbuda | 11.7 | 2024 |
| 94 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 12.0 | 2024 |
| 95 | Greenland | 12.0 | 2024 |
| 96 | Bahrain | 12.0 | 2024 |
| 97 | Northern Mariana Islands | 12.1 | 2024 |
| 98 | Brazil | 12.1 | 2024 |
| 99 | Gibraltar | 12.2 | 2024 |
| 100 | Cabo Verde | 12.2 | 2024 |
| 101 | Malaysia | 12.4 | 2024 |
| 102 | Bhutan | 12.5 | 2024 |
| 103 | Iran | 12.6 | 2024 |
| 104 | North Korea | 12.9 | 2024 |
| 105 | Colombia | 13.3 | 2024 |
| 106 | Brunei | 13.3 | 2024 |
| 107 | Tunisia | 13.4 | 2024 |
| 108 | Vietnam | 13.4 | 2024 |
| 109 | New Caledonia | 14.0 | 2024 |
| 110 | Ecuador | 14.8 | 2024 |
| 111 | American Samoa | 15.0 | 2024 |
| 112 | Saint Martin | 15.0 | 2024 |
| 113 | Venezuela | 15.2 | 2024 |
| 114 | Mexico | 15.5 | 2024 |
| 115 | El Salvador | 15.6 | 2024 |
| 116 | Peru | 15.8 | 2024 |
| 117 | Indonesia | 15.8 | 2024 |
| 118 | Panama | 15.9 | 2024 |
| 119 | Philippines | 15.9 | 2024 |
| 120 | Lebanon | 16.0 | 2024 |
| 121 | India | 16.0 | 2024 |
| 122 | Morocco | 16.4 | 2024 |
| 123 | Myanmar | 16.5 | 2024 |
| 124 | Libya | 16.5 | 2024 |
| 125 | Saudi Arabia | 16.5 | 2024 |
| 126 | Oman | 16.8 | 2024 |
| 127 | Mongolia | 16.9 | 2024 |
| 128 | Suriname | 17.2 | 2024 |
| 129 | Guam | 17.3 | 2024 |
| 130 | Dominican Republic | 17.6 | 2024 |
| 131 | Fiji | 17.9 | 2024 |
| 132 | Belize | 18.1 | 2024 |
| 133 | South Africa | 18.5 | 2024 |
| 134 | Israel | 18.6 | 2024 |
| 135 | Algeria | 18.8 | 2024 |
| 136 | Nepal | 19.0 | 2024 |
| 137 | Nicaragua | 19.1 | 2024 |
| 138 | Kyrgyzstan | 19.4 | 2024 |
| 139 | Kazakhstan | 19.5 | 2024 |
| 140 | Paraguay | 19.7 | 2024 |
| 141 | Guyana | 19.9 | 2024 |
| 142 | Bangladesh | 20.0 | 2024 |
| 143 | Marshall Islands | 20.1 | 2024 |
| 144 | Cambodia | 20.3 | 2024 |
| 145 | Jordan | 20.5 | 2024 |
| 146 | Guatemala | 20.6 | 2024 |
| 147 | Turkmenistan | 20.9 | 2024 |
| 148 | Egypt | 20.9 | 2024 |
| 149 | Djibouti | 20.9 | 2024 |
| 150 | Laos | 20.9 | 2024 |
| 151 | Bolivia | 21.0 | 2024 |
| 152 | Honduras | 21.6 | 2024 |
| 153 | Timor Leste | 21.8 | 2024 |
| 154 | Haiti | 21.9 | 2024 |
| 155 | Tuvalu | 22.0 | 2024 |
| 156 | Micronesia | 22.3 | 2024 |
| 157 | Tonga | 23.0 | 2024 |
| 158 | Syria | 23.2 | 2024 |
| 159 | Eswatini | 23.6 | 2024 |
| 160 | Lesotho | 23.8 | 2024 |
| 161 | Papua New Guinea | 24.3 | 2024 |
| 162 | Botswana | 24.4 | 2024 |
| 163 | Nauru | 24.6 | 2024 |
| 164 | Samoa | 25.0 | 2024 |
| 165 | Kiribati | 25.3 | 2024 |
| 166 | Tajikistan | 25.3 | 2024 |
| 167 | Uzbekistan | 25.6 | 2024 |
| 168 | Iraq | 25.6 | 2024 |
| 169 | Namibia | 25.9 | 2024 |
| 170 | Ghana | 25.9 | 2024 |
| 171 | Palestinian Territory | 26.5 | 2024 |
| 172 | Solomon Islands | 26.7 | 2024 |
| 173 | Kenya | 27.0 | 2024 |
| 174 | Gabon | 27.1 | 2024 |
| 175 | Pakistan | 27.4 | 2024 |
| 176 | Vanuatu | 27.7 | 2024 |
| 177 | Rwanda | 28.1 | 2024 |
| 178 | Sao Tome and Principe | 28.1 | 2024 |
| 179 | Comoros | 28.2 | 2024 |
| 180 | Eritrea | 28.7 | 2024 |
| 181 | Senegal | 29.2 | 2024 |
| 182 | South Sudan | 29.2 | 2024 |
| 183 | Guinea-Bissau | 29.6 | 2024 |
| 184 | Gambia | 29.9 | 2024 |
| 185 | Zimbabwe | 29.9 | 2024 |
| 186 | Equatorial Guinea | 30.0 | 2024 |
| 187 | Sierra Leone | 30.1 | 2024 |
| 188 | Republic of the Congo | 30.4 | 2024 |
| 189 | Liberia | 30.6 | 2024 |
| 190 | Malawi | 31.1 | 2024 |
| 191 | Burkina Faso | 31.3 | 2024 |
| 192 | Ethiopia | 31.5 | 2024 |
| 193 | Ivory Coast | 31.6 | 2024 |
| 194 | Madagascar | 31.7 | 2024 |
| 195 | Togo | 32.1 | 2024 |
| 196 | Nigeria | 32.5 | 2024 |
| 197 | Zambia | 32.7 | 2024 |
| 198 | Sudan | 33.0 | 2024 |
| 199 | Burundi | 33.2 | 2024 |
| 200 | Guinea | 33.3 | 2024 |
| 201 | Cameroon | 33.3 | 2024 |
| 202 | Benin | 33.4 | 2024 |
| 203 | Mauritania | 34.0 | 2024 |
| 204 | Yemen | 34.4 | 2024 |
| 205 | Uganda | 34.4 | 2024 |
| 206 | Tanzania | 34.8 | 2024 |
| 207 | Afghanistan | 35.0 | 2024 |
| 208 | Mozambique | 37.0 | 2024 |
| 209 | Angola | 37.2 | 2024 |
| 210 | Mali | 39.5 | 2024 |
| 211 | Democratic Republic of the Congo | 40.9 | 2024 |
| 212 | Niger | 41.4 | 2024 |
| 213 | Somalia | 42.3 | 2024 |
| 214 | Chad | 43.3 | 2024 |
| 215 | Central African Republic | 46.2 | 2024 |
Countries without a reported value are left out rather than estimated. Download the full dataset (CSV) or read the methodology.






















































































































































































































